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Improving Hallway Navigation in Mobile Robots with Sensor Habituation
Como, Italy July 24-July 27
DOI Bookmark: http://doi.ieeecomputersociety.org/10.1109/IJCNN.2000.861448IEEE-INNS-ENNS International Joint Co ...
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Carolina Chang, Universidad Sim?n Bol?var
Habituation is a form of non-associative learning observed in a variety of species of animals. Arguably, it is the simplest form of learning. Nonetheless, the ability to habituate to certain stimuli implies plastic neural systems and adaptive behaviors. This article describes how computational models of habituation can be applied to real robots. In particular, we discuss the problem of the oscillatory movements observed when a Khepera robot navigates through narrow hallways. Results show that habituation to the proximity of the walls can lead to smoother navigation. Habituation to sensory stimulation to the sides of the robot does not interfere with the robot's ability to turn at dead ends and to avoid obstacles outside the hallway. This work shows that simple biological mechanisms of learning can be adapted to achieve better performance in real mobile robots.
Index Terms:
Mobile Robots, Habituation, Robot Learning, Unsupervised Neural Networks
Citation:
Carolina Chang, "Improving Hallway Navigation in Mobile Robots with Sensor Habituation," ijcnn, vol. 5, pp.5143, IEEE-INNS-ENNS International Joint Conference on Neural Networks (IJCNN'00)-Volume 5, 2000
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