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Localization and Noise in Edge Detection
DOI Bookmark: http://doi.ieeecomputersociety.org/10.1109/34.42841October 1989 (vol. 11 no. 10) pp. 1106-1117
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Two aspects of edge detection are analyzed, namely accuracy of localization and sensitivity to noise. The detection of corners and trihedral vertices is analyzed for gradient schemes and zero-crossing schemes. It is shown that neither scheme correctly detects corners of trihedral vertices, but that the gradient schemes are less sensitive to noise. A simple but important conclusion is that the noise present in digital images of typical indoor scenes is small and the signal-to-noise ratio is high. The noise present in digital images is so small as to make the performances of a variety of filters almost indistinguishable. As a consequence small filters can be used and the exact shape of the filter is not critical.

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Index Terms:
computerised picture processing; computerised pattern recognition; noise; edge detection; localization; sensitivity; trihedral vertices; gradient schemes; zero-crossing schemes; digital images; filters; computerised pattern recognition; computerised picture processing
Citation:
E. De Micheli, B. Caprile, P. Ottonello, V. Torre, "Localization and Noise in Edge Detection," IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, vol. 11, no. 10, pp. 1106-1117, Oct. 1989, doi:10.1109/34.42841
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