This paper compares two modular neural network architectures, built up of Adaptive Resonance Theory (ART) networks, that can develop stable two-level hierarchical clusterings of arbitrary sequences of binary input patterns. In particular, it contrasts the typical class hierarchies that the networks found on a machine learning benchmark database. It will be proposed that the main difference between the two clusterings are the direct consequence of the existence or absence of an internal feedback mechanism and explicit associative links between a higher-level class and its sub-classes.
Index Terms:
Adaptive Resonance Theory, SMART network, HART network, Unsupervised learning, Hierarchical clustering, Zoo database
Citation:
Guszti Bartfai, "A Comparison of Two ART-based Neural Networks for Hierarchical Clustering," annes, pp.83, 2nd New Zealand Two-Stream International Conference on Artificial Neural Networks and Expert Systems (ANNES '95), 1995