Gridding and spot segmentation are two critical steps in microarray gene expression data analysis. However, the problems of noise contamination and donut-shaped spots often make signal extraction process a laborintensive task. In this paper, we propose a three-step method for automatic gridding and spot segmentation. The method starts with a background removal and noise eliminating step, and then proceeds in two steps. The first step applies a fully unsupervised method to extract blocks and grids from the cleaned data. The second step applies a simple, progressive spot segmentation method to deal with inner holes and noise in spots. We tested its performance on real microarray images against a widely used software GenePix. Our results show that the proposed method deals effectively with poor-conditioned microarray images in both gridding and spot segmentation.
Citation:
Wei-Bang Chen, Chengcui Zhang, Wen-Lin Liu, "An Automated Gridding and Segmentation Method for cDNA Microarray Image Analysis," cbms, pp.893-898, 19th IEEE Symposium on Computer-Based Medical Systems (CBMS'06), 2006