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Disclosure Limitation through Additive Noise Data Masking: Analysis of Skewed Sensitive Data
Maui, Hawaii January 03-January 06
DOI Bookmark: http://doi.ieeecomputersociety.org/10.1109/HICSS.1997.66170230th Hawaii International Conference ...
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Sumitra Mukherjee, Nova Southeastern University
George T. Duncan, Carnegie Mellon University
A widely used method for confidentiality protection in statistical databases is to add zero mean noise to sensitive attribute values. Most studies assume that the attributes are normally distributed Using an exponential random variable as an example, this article investigates the effect of additive noise data masking for attributes with skewed distributions. Examples of exponentially distributed sensitive attributes used for statistical analysis include the time between testing HIV positive and the manifestation of symptoms for AIDS and the time between consecutive arrests for repeat offenders. We analyze the issues of data quality and confidentiality protection. Our results indicate that skewed attributes are, in some sense, better protected than normally distributed attributes under additive noise data masking.
Citation:
Sumitra Mukherjee, George T. Duncan, "Disclosure Limitation through Additive Noise Data Masking: Analysis of Skewed Sensitive Data," hicss, vol. 3, pp.581, 30th Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences (HICSS) Volume 3: Information System Track-Organizational Systems and Technology, 1997
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