loading...
A Random Walk through Human Associations
Houston, Texas November 27-November 30
DOI Bookmark: http://doi.ieeecomputersociety.org/10.1109/ICDM.2005.12Fifth IEEE International Conference o ...
 This Article 
 
PDF
HTML
 
 Share 
   
 Bibliographic References 
   
 Add to: 
 
Digg
Furl
Spurl
Blink
Simpy
Google
Del.icio.us
Y!MyWeb
 
 Search 
   
Raz Tamir, Hebrew University of Jerusalem

Letting one's thoughts wander is not simply an arbitrary or rambling process. It can better be described as "associative thinking", where a complex chain of associative thoughts and ideas are linked. It is our contention that this seemingly chaotic process can be modeled by a random walk in a weighted directed graph. Furthermore, is it possible to predict mathematically the "steady state" of such a process, to determine where such wandering is leading.

The random walk process uses rules of association, defined by the Local Confidence Gain (LCG) interestingness measure. Extracted concepts are used as nodes of a directed graph. The associative "forces" between any two concepts (measured by LCG) are used to weigh the edges connecting the nodes that create a graph of associations.

It is common, yet not trivial, for people to look for data about a subject without knowing its exact nomenclature (for example, finding the name of a disease just by knowing its symptoms). Random walk in association graphs can discover highly informative phrases that can be used for query expansion in a way that better expresses the user's initial search goals. A different usage is to create a user profile representing his current interests.

We used a modified version of the Turing Test to show that the random walk process discovers association rules that conform to a human associations generating process. By constructing the user associations we were able to build a profile representing the user's "line of thoughts". The suggested algorithm can be used in any database and can implement the ranking measures of other association rules.

Citation:
Raz Tamir, "A Random Walk through Human Associations," icdm, pp.442-449, Fifth IEEE International Conference on Data Mining (ICDM'05), 2005
Usage of this product signifies your acceptance of the Terms of Use.