Delay and packet loss dramatically affect the quality of voice-over-IP (VoIP) calls and depend on the playout buffer scheme implemented at the receiver. The choice of playout algorithm can't be based on statistical metrics without considering the perceived end-to-end conversational speech quality. The authors present a method for evaluating various playout algorithms that extends the E-model concept by estimating user satisfaction from time-varying transmission impairments. This article evaluates several playout algorithms and shows a correspondence between the authors' results and those obtained via statistical loss and delay metrics.
Index Terms:
VoIP, jitter compensation, adaptive playout algorithms, call quality assessment, user satisfaction
Citation:
Miroslaw Narbutt, Andrew Kelly, Liam Murphy, Philip Perry, "Adaptive VoIP Playout Scheduling: Assessing User Satisfaction," IEEE Internet Computing, vol. 9, no. 4, pp. 28-34, July/Aug. 2005, doi:10.1109/MIC.2005.72