Building Ultralow-Latency Interconnection Networks Using Photonic Integration
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Ultralow-latency interconnection networks have become a necessity in modern high-performance computing systems. Recent advances in photonic integration technology are paving the way for a disruptive step in the design of these networks. We present SPINet, an optical interconnection network architecture designed for implementation using photonic integration, providing an end-to-end photonic path while completely avoiding optical buffering. SPINet resolves contentions through message dropping, but facilitates message recovery using a novel physical-layer acknowledgment protocol.
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Index Terms:
interconnections, I/O and data communication, processor architectures, multiple data stream architectures
Citation:
Assaf Shacham, Keren Bergman, "Building Ultralow-Latency Interconnection Networks Using Photonic Integration," IEEE Micro, vol. 27, no. 4, pp. 6-20, July/Aug. 2007, doi:10.1109/MM.2007.64