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An Elitist Non-Dominated Sorting Based Genetic Algorithm for Simultaneous Area and Wirelength Minimization in VLSI Floorplanning
Hyderabad, India January 04-January 08
DOI Bookmark: http://doi.ieeecomputersociety.org/10.1109/VLSI.2008.9721st International Conference on VLSI ...
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VLSI floorplanning in the gigascale era must deal with multiple objectives including wiring congestion, performance and reliability. Genetic Algorithms lend themselves naturally to multi-objective optimization. In this paper, a multi-objective genetic algorithm is proposed for floorplanning that simultaneously minimizes area and total wirelength. The proposed genetic floorplanner is the first to use non-domination concepts to rank solutions. Two novel crossover operators are presented that build floorplans using good sub-floorplans. The efficiency of the proposed approach is illustrated by the 18% wirelength savings and 4.6% area savings obtained for the GSRC benchmarks and 26% wirelength savings for the MCNC benchmarks for a marginal 1.3% increase in area when compared to previous floorplanners that perform simultaneous area and wirelength minimization.
Citation:
Pradeep Fernando, Srinivas Katkoori, "An Elitist Non-Dominated Sorting Based Genetic Algorithm for Simultaneous Area and Wirelength Minimization in VLSI Floorplanning," vlsid, pp.337-342, 21st International Conference on VLSI Design (VLSI Design 2008), 2008
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